Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik pada Pasien Halusinasi Pendengaran
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59680/anestesi.v4i2.2288Keywords:
Auditory Hallucinations, Classical Music, Mental Health, Music Therapy, Psychological TreatmentAbstract
Hallucinations are one of the mental disorders where patients experience sensory perception disorders, feeling false sensations in the form of sounds, touch, sight, and smell. The type of hallucination most commonly experienced is auditory hallucination. One of the efforts made to reduce the signs and symptoms of auditory hallucinations is through classical music therapy. A descriptive study design was used to describe the cases of four patients with auditory hallucinations. The intervention consisted of classical music therapy for five days, lasting 10-15 minutes per session for each respondent. After implementing classical music therapy for 5 days, with each session lasting 10-15 minutes, there was a decrease in hallucination scores as indicated by the AHRS observation sheets for each patient. There was a decrease in auditory hallucination scores in each patient after being given classical music therapy. Classical music therapy can be a nonpharmacological therapy to reduce hallucination scores in patients with auditory hallucinations.
References
Bunga Permata Wenny. (2023). Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Klien Dengan Halusinasi, Waham Dan Perilaku Kekerasan. CV. Mitra Edukasi Negeri. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=mU_-EAAAQBAJ
Eli Saripah, et al. (2025). Bunga Rampai Pendekatan Holistik Dalam Keperawatan Jiwa. Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=dSa4EQAAQBAJ
Feri Agustriyani, dkk. (2024). Terapi Non Farmakologi pada Pasien Skizofrenia. Penerbit NEM. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=CXD2EAAAQBAJ
Islamarida, R., et al. (2022). Modul Praktikum Keperawatan Jiwa 1. Lembaga Chakra Brahmana Lentera. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=zM9wEAAAQBAJ
Kusuma, M. D. S., et al. (2024). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Psikiatri. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=rckMEQAAQBAJ
Laela, S., et al. (2024). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Jiwa. PT Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang. Jakarta Barat.
Marjanah, N., & Sulistyowati, E. T. (2024). Penerapan terapi musik Mozart pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 2(5474), 1333-1336. Available at: https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v6i5.3181
Mutaqin, A., Rahayu, D. A., & Yanto, A. (2023). Efektivitas terapi musik klasik pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran. Holistic Nursing Care Approach, 3(1), 1. Available at: https://doi.org/10.26714/hnca.v3i1.10392
Nai, A. M., et al. (2025). Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos K448 in D-Major 2nd Movement terhadap memori jangka pendek pada mahasiswa. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, 2(May), 225-230. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15426552
Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nova, S. E., Uswatun, H., & Tri, U. I. (2022). Penerapan terapi musik klasik pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 2(2), 173-180. https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v2i2.6286
Nurfiana, I., & Yunitasari, P. (2023). Penerapan terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan tanda dan gejala halusinasi pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran. Available at: https://jurnal.stikesbethesda.ac.id/index.php/p/article/view/331/230
PPNI. (2017). Standar Diagnosa Keperawatan Indonesia: Definisi dan Indikator Diagnostik (1st ed.). Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.
PPNI. (2018). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia: Definisi dan Tindakan Keperawatan (1st ed.). Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.
PPNI. (2022). Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia: Definisi dan Kriteria Hasil Keperawatan (1st ed.). Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.
Pranata, L., Surani, V., Suryani, K., & Fari, A. I. (2023). Understanding of research methods based on evidence-based practice in nursing for nursing students. Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan, 13(26), 174-178. https://doi.org/10.52047/jkp.v13i26.247
Prasasti, A. K., et al. (2024). Buku ajar keperawatan komplementer dan alternatif. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=K_T8EAAAQBAJ
Pratama, A. A., & Senja, A. (2023). Keperawatan jiwa. Bumi Aksara PT. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=7CnHEAAAQBAJ
Ramadia, A., et al. (2023). Buku ajar jiwa S1 keperawatan. Mahakarya Citra Utama Group. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=9QDDEAAAQBAJ
Refnandes, R. (2023). Asuhan keperawatan pasien dengan halusinasi. CV. Mitra Edukasi Negeri. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=u8D_EAAAQBAJ
Rosiana, J., & Hasneli, N. Y. (2018). Efektivitas terapi musik klasik Mozart terhadap penurunan skor halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia. Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Riau, 5, 214-221. Available at: https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v6i5.3181
Sahli, M. (2024). Pengaruh terapi musik klasik terhadap perubahan tingkat halusinasi pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran (Literature Review). Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Sosial, 2(3), 56-65. https://doi.org/10.59024/jikas.v2i3.1160
Siyoto, S., & Sodik, M. A. (2015). Dasar metodologi penelitian (1st ed.). Yogyakarta: Literasi Media Publishing.
Sulistiowati, N. M. D., et al. (2024). Keperawatan jiwa. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=26cXEQAAQBAJ
Syafitri, D. N., Gati, N. W., & Yuniati, W. (2025). Penerapan terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien di RSJD DR. Arif Zainudun Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Indonesia Journal of Public Health, 3(1), 1113-1122. Available at: https://jurnal.academiacenter.org/index.php/IJOH
Widiyono, et al. (2022). Buku ajar terapi komplementer keperawatan. Lembaga Chakra Brahmana Lentera. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=U6SnEAAAQBAJ
Wijayanto, W. T., & Agustina, M. (2017). Efektivitas terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan tanda dan gejala pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia, 8(2), 187-199. https://doi.org/10.24036/perspektif.v8i2.1083
Wulandari, I. A. P., et al. (2023). Asuhan keperawatan jiwa. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia. Available at: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=2IrTEAAAQBAJ
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Anestesi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
