Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea di RSU Bhakti Asih Tangerang

Abstract

Sectio saesarea is a surgical procedure in which a baby is deliverd through an incision in the skin, abdominal muscles, and uterus. This procedure, along with its potential complications, can lead to anxiety in patients prior to delivery. This study aims to examine the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in pre- operative  sectio  caesarea  patients  at  RSU  Bhakti Asih  Tangerang.  The  research employed  a  cross-sectional  design  with  a  quota  sampling  technique. The  sample consisted  of  66  patients  meeting  the  inclusion  and  exclusion  criteria.  Data  were collected  using  questionnaires  that  assessed  family  support  and  anxiety  levels, measured  with  the  Likert  scale  and  the  Zung  Self-Rating  Anxiety  Scale, respectively. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rho test with a total sample  size  of  66  participants.  The  results  of  the  study  revealed  a  significant negative  correlation  between  the  two  variables.  The  Spearman  correlation coefficient of -0.506 indicates a moderate negative correlation, with a significance level  of  0.000  (p  <  0.05).  This  finding  demonstrates  a  significant  relationship between family support and the anxiety levels of pre-operative patients. Therefore, healthcare  professionals  are  encouraged  to  promote  optimal  family  support  for patients  in  pre-operative  situations  to  achieve  the  best  possible  outcomes  for  the patients.