Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Salam terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di RW 006 Sukmajaya Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2025
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59680/ventilator.v3i1.1740Keywords:
Bay Leaves, Blood Pressure, ElderlyAbstract
Most of the hypertension sufferers in RW 006 Sukmajaya Village, Bogor Regency are >60 years old (elderly). One treatment option for hypertension sufferers is non-pharmacological therapy or herbal treatment. The research aims to determine the effect of giving bay leaf boiled water on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This type of research is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental research design with a Two Group Pretest and Posttest Design. The sample in this study was 20 elderly people suffering from hypertension in RW 002 Sukmajaya Village, Bogor Regency, including 10 respondents as the Intervention group and 10 respondents as the Control group. Determining the number of samples using Purposive Sampling. This research data was processed using the Independent Sample T-test statistical test. Based on the statistical test results, the systolic blood pressure in the intervention group showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 from the paired samples test, and the diastolic blood pressure showed a p-value of 0.005 < 0.05. Meanwhile, in the control group, the systolic blood pressure showed a p-value of 0.087 > 0.05 from the paired samples test, and the diastolic blood pressure showed a p-value of 0.093 > 0.05. It can be concluded that in the intervention group, the administration of boiled bay leaf water had an effect on reducing blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension. Meanwhile, in the control group, there was no change in blood pressure among elderly individuals with hypertension in RW 006, Sukmajaya Village, Bogor Regency, in 2025.
References
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Amalia, V. N., & Sjarqiah, U. (2023). Gambaran Karakteristik Hipertensi Pada Pasien Lansia di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Sukapura Tahun 2020. Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric, 3(2), 62. https://doi.org/10.24853/mujg.3.2.62-68
Ardayani, T., Damayanti Saragih, B., Melia, S., Rejeki, S., Sinaga, H., Adie, Y., & Tanti, L. (2023). Overcontrol, Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension Through Health Counseling in North Margahayu Village, Bandung City. Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas), 1(2), 73–77. https://doi.org/10.58723/abdigermas.v1i2.13
Azim, L. O. L. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Salam terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wua-Wua Kota Kendari. Jurnal Penelitian Sains Dan Kesehatan Avicenna, 1(2), 6–13. https://doi.org/10.69677/avicenna.v1i2.11
Badullah, H. (2021). Pengaruh rebusan daun salam terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi di puskesmas gading kecamatan barumun barat tahun 2021. http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/35612/1/Trabajo de Titulacion.pdf%0Ahttps://educacion.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2019/01/GUIA-METODOLOGICA-EF.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2013.04.005%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-
Cassaglia, P., Penas, F., Betazza, C., Fontana Estevez, F., Miksztowicz, V., Martínez Naya, N., Llamosas, M. C., Noli Truant, S., Wilensky, L., Volberg, V., Cevey, Á. C., Touceda, V., Cicale, E., Berg, G., Fernández, M., Goren, N., Morales, C., & González, G. E. (2020). Genetic Deletion of Galectin-3 Alters the Temporal Evolution of Macrophage Infiltration and Healing Affecting the Cardiac Remodeling and Function after Myocardial Infarction in Mice. American Journal of Pathology, 190(9), 1789–1800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpath.2020.05.010
Gobel, I. A., Febriyona, R., & Sudirman, A. N. (2022). Pengaruh Terapi Rebusan Daun Salam Terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi Pada Lansia Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo. Zaitun (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 10(1), 1101. https://doi.org/10.31314/zijk.v10i1.1671
Michael. (2022). Pemberian air rebusan daun salam terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi.
Mukarromah, A., Aulya, Y., & Suciawati, A. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Salam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Lansia. Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada, 14(2), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v14i2.992
Sari, Y. K., & Susanti, E. T. (2022). Hubungan Jenis Kelamin dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Puskesmas Nglegok Kabupaten Blitar. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery), 3(3), 262–265. https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v3i3.art.p262-265
Siti rochmah, S. rochmah, Suprihatin, & Jenny Anna Siauta. (2021). PENGARUH KONSUMSI DAUN SALAM (Allium sativum) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA LANJUT USIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAKTAKAN KOTA SERANG. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram, 7(2), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.33651/jpkik.v7i2.275
Soesanto, A. M. (2021). Widyantoro, b. (2019). Perlukah kriteria hipertensi baru dan target pengendalian tekanan darah yang lebih agresif? Telaah paska studi sprint serta panduan acc/aha 2017 dan esh/esc 2018. Indonesian journal of cardiology, 39(2). Indonesian Journal of Cardiology, 42(3), 45–55. https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1098