Efektivitas Terapi Murrotal Al-Quran dalam Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Ketiga di PBM Lismarini Palembang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59680/anestesi.v4i2.2402Keywords:
Anxiety, Murotal Therapy, Non-Pharmacological Intervention, Pregnant Women, Third TrimesterAbstract
Anxiety among third-trimester pregnant women is a common psychological condition that can negatively affect both maternal and fetal health. This condition is influenced by various factors, including physiological changes, fear of childbirth, and concerns about fetal well-being. If not properly managed, anxiety may increase the risk of pregnancy complications and postpartum mental health problems. One of the approaches to address this issue is through safe and easily applicable non-pharmacological interventions, such as murotal therapy, which is based on a spiritual approach. This study aimed to determine the effect of murotal therapy on anxiety among third-trimester pregnant women at PMB Lismarini Palembang. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group approach was employed. The study involved 66 participants, divided into an intervention group and a control group, each consisting of 33 respondents. Anxiety levels were measured before and after the intervention using a standardized instrument. Data were analyzed using paired t-test, independent t-test, and effect size (Cohen’s d). The results showed that the mean anxiety score in the intervention group significantly decreased from 22.4 ± 4.1 to 12.3 ± 3.8 (p=0.001), with a very large effect size (d=2.56), while no significant change was observed in the control group (p=0.089). These findings indicate that murotal therapy is statistically and clinically effective in reducing anxiety among third-trimester pregnant women and can be recommended as a non-pharmacological intervention in antenatal care.
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